Sunday, July 14, 2019

Oncall referrals

1) CAP:

CURB Score:
https://www.mdcalc.com/curb-65-score-pneumonia-severity

Plans:
Strict I/O
Reflo QID
IV Drips 
Oxygen therapy
Watchout for worsening respiratory distress

Medications:
IV Augmentin 1.2g stat and TDS
Tab Azithromycin 500mg stat and OD x 3/7

Investigations:
Chest Xray
ECG
FBC, RP, LFT, AST, CRP, ESR
ABG

Continue Old Meds:


2) Cellulitis

Well Score:
https://www.mdcalc.com/wells-criteria-dvt

Plans:
Reflo QID
Strict I/O Charting

Medications:
IV Cloxacillin 2g stat and QID
or IV Tazocin 4.5g stat and QID

Investigations:
Xray
Ultrasound
ECG
D-Dimer
FBC, RP, LFT, AST, CRP
Viral Screening (Hep B, Hep C, HIV)
HBA1C
FLP

Continue Old Meds:

3) Stroke

NIHSS Score:
https://www.mdcalc.com/nih-stroke-scale-score-nihss

Plans:
Reflo QID
Strict I/O Charting
For swallowing test, if pass, allow orally, if fail, to insert RTF
If on RTF, to refer dietitians
To refer physiotherapy, rehab and occupational therapist
To educate family members on stroke care
If BP > 220/120 mmHg, KIV to start anti-hypertensive

Medications:
Tab Aspirin 100mg stat and OD
Tab Simvastatin 40mg ON

Investigations:
CT Brain
ECG
FLP, FBS
HBA1C
FBC, RP, LFT, AST

4) UGIB

Rockall Score: https://www.mdcalc.com/rockall-score-upper-gi-bleeding-complete

Chronic Liver Disease:
APRI Score: https://www.mdcalc.com/ast-platelet-ratio-index-apri
Child Pughs score: https://www.mdcalc.com/child-pugh-score-cirrhosis-mortality 

Plans:
Reflo QID
Strict I/O Charting
Watchout for evidence of active bleed, if presence, to call Bleeder Call for urgent scope
IV Drips
To plan for OGDS

Medications:
IV Pantoprazole 80 mg stat and 8mg per hourly for 3/7
Withold all anti-platelet and anticoagulants

Investigations:
ECG
Daily FBC
RP, LFT, AST
Abdomen Xray